Name: Lilium Oriental Trumpet - Zambesi - 3 bulbs p-pack
SKU: 3043129100P
Availability: InStock

Lilium Oriental Trumpet ‘Zambesi’ is a stunning hybrid lily known for its large, trumpet-shaped blooms and a delicate fragrance. These lilies are ideal for garden beds, containers, and as cut flowers, offering a striking focal point in any landscape.

1. Best Growing Conditions

✅ Climate:

Thrives in cool to temperate regions with mild to moderate summers.
Well-suited for Western Cape, Eastern Cape, Gauteng, and parts of KwaZulu-Natal.
Can tolerate light frost but needs a cool winter dormancy to bloom well.

✅ Sunlight:

Prefers full sun to partial shade (6+ hours of sunlight per day).
Afternoon shade is beneficial in hotter climates, especially in coastal areas.

✅ Soil Requirements:

Well-draining, rich, loamy soil with plenty of organic matter.
pH: 6.0–6.8 (slightly acidic to neutral).
Improve clay soils by adding compost and sand to promote better drainage.

2. Planting Lilium Oriental Trumpet Bulbs

✅ Best Planting Time:

Autumn (April–May) or early spring (August–September) for mid to late summer flowering (December–February).

✅ Depth & Spacing:

Plant bulbs 15–20 cm deep and 25–30 cm apart.
Deep planting helps stabilize tall stems and keeps the roots cool.

✅ Container Growing:

Use deep pots (30–40 cm) with well-draining potting mix.
Ensure good drainage holes to prevent waterlogging and bulb rot.

3. Watering & Care

✅ Watering:

Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not soggy.
Avoid overwatering as it may cause bulb rot.
Reduce watering after flowering as the plant enters dormancy.

✅ Fertilizing:

At planting: Apply a slow-release bulb fertilizer (10-10-10 or 5-10-10).
During growth: Feed every 2 weeks with a balanced liquid fertilizer to support blooming.
After flowering: Apply a potassium-rich fertilizer to strengthen bulbs for next season’s growth.

✅ Mulching:

Apply a 5 cm layer of mulch (compost, bark, or straw) to keep the soil moist and cool, while also suppressing weeds.

4. Flowering & Dormancy

✅ Bloom Time:

Blooms in mid to late summer (December–February).
Produces large, trumpet-shaped blooms with a strong fragrance.

✅ After Flowering Care:

Deadhead spent flowers to prevent seed production, encouraging more energy for bulb development.
Allow leaves to die back naturally after blooming—do not cut them back too early, as they help store energy for the bulb’s next cycle.
Reduce watering when plants enter dormancy in winter.

✅ Lifting & Storing Bulbs (Optional):

If you live in wet winter regions, lift bulbs after dormancy and store them in a cool, dry place (about 10–12°C) until replanting in autumn.

5. Staking & Support

✅ Support Needed:

Taller varieties (1.2–1.5 meters) may need staking to prevent bending or toppling.
Use bamboo stakes or plant supports early in the season to help the plant grow upright.

6. Pests & Diseases

✅ Common Pests:

Aphids, thrips, and lily beetles are common pests that can damage the plants.
Control aphids and thrips using neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Remove lily beetles by hand or use organic insecticides.

✅ Disease Issues:

Botrytis (Grey Mold) – Avoid watering the foliage and improve air circulation around the plant.
Bulb rot – Ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering, especially in winter.

7. Propagation

✅ By Bulbs (Easiest Method):

Over time, bulbs produce offsets (small bulbs) that can be divided and replanted in autumn.

✅ By Scales (Advanced Method):

Larger bulbs can be scaled (outer layers removed) and grown in a moist, well-draining compost medium.

8. Companion Planting

Pairs well with Freesias, Gladiolus, Astilbes, and Hostas.
Ideal for cut flower gardens, borders, and containers.

Conclusion

Lilium Oriental Trumpet ‘Zambesi’ is a gorgeous, easy-to-grow lily that will thrive in South African gardens with autumn or early spring planting. With full sun, rich soil, and regular care, you’ll enjoy a spectacular display of fragrant blooms every summer! 🌸🌿